Citizen Machinery — CNC Swiss Lathes and Turning Centers
We supply Citizen Cincom Swiss-type automatic lathes, Miyano turning centers, and genuine replacement parts: turnkey equipment selection to match your engineering drawings.
Cincom L Series Swiss-Type Lathes
The Cincom L series (L12, L20, L32, L20X) delivers multi-axis Swiss-type automatic turning centers with sliding headstock. Features synchronized parallel cutting of complex bar components integrated with proprietary LFV chip-breaking technology.
- Models: Cincom L12, L20, L32, L20X, L32-XII.
- Bar stock machining diameters from 1 mm to 32 mm up to 10,000 rpm.
- Modular live tooling stations for radial and axial drilling/milling.
- Synchronized sub-spindle for front and back simultaneous machining.
Cincom A Series High-Speed Lathes
The Cincom A series (A20, A20-VII) provides high-speed 5-axis Swiss-type turning machines tailored for mass production of bar parts up to 20 mm. Features compact kinematics, reduced tool index time, and ultra-short cycle times.
- Models: Cincom A20, A20-VII, A320.
- High-speed built-in spindle motor with liquid cooling jacket.
- Synchronous rotary guide bush unit for slender shaft machining.
- Rapid axis acceleration and instant tool changeover cycles.
Cincom M Series Multi-Tasking Turning Centers
The flagship Cincom M series (M16, M32, M32-VIII) features a B-axis tool turret and 3-channel CNC architecture. Enables simultaneous 3-tool cutting of high-complexity components for medical implants and aerospace applications.
- Models: Cincom M16, M32, M32-VIII, M32-V.
- Programmable B-axis turret for full 5-axis contoured milling.
- 3-channel CNC control for parallel independent tool path execution.
- Heavy-duty cast machine base optimized for titanium and Inconel.
Cincom R & D Series Micro-Machining Lathes
The Cincom R04 and D25 series specialize in ultra-precision micro-machining of bar diameters from 0.5 mm to 25 mm. Widely deployed in watchmaking, micro-electronics, and medical micro-connectors requiring sub-micron tolerances.
- Models: Cincom R04, R07, D25, D25-VIII.
- Micro-spindles operating at speeds up to 20,000 rpm.
- Sub-micron positioning resolution across all linear feed axes.
- Ultra-precise collet clamping for fine wire and micro-pins.
Miyano BNA Series Turning Centers
The Miyano BNA series (BNA-42GTY, BNA-42S, BNA-42DYS) offers rigid fixed-headstock turning centers for bar sizes up to 42 mm. Heavy cast iron bases and high-torque spindles deliver superior metal removal rates during heavy turning.
- Models: Miyano BNA-42GTY, BNA-42S, BNA-42DYS, BNA-42MSY.
- High-torque main turning spindle with standard A2-5 nose.
- Hybrid tooling configuration: indexing turret plus gang tool slide.
- Hardened hand-scraped box ways and heavy-duty linear roller guides.
Miyano ABX & BNJ Multi-Turret Centers
The Miyano ABX (ABX-51THY, ABX-64THY) and BNJ (BNJ-51) series represent twin-spindle turning complexes equipped with 2 or 3 turrets featuring Y-axes on all stations. Facilitates simultaneous multi-tool machining from both ends.
- Models: Miyano ABX-51THY, ABX-64THY, BNJ-51SY, BNJ-51HF.
- Dual opposed turning spindles with independent synchronization.
- Up to three 12-station turrets supporting full live milling tools.
- Full Y-axis capability across upper and lower turrets for off-center milling.
Citizen LFV Vibration Cutting Technology
Citizen patented Low Frequency Vibration (LFV) technology oscillates the feed axes synchronously with spindle rotation. Generates micro-pauses in cutting to naturally break long chips into fine segments.
- Completely eliminates stringy chip entanglement around workpiece and tools.
- Optimal for difficult-to-cut stainless steel, copper, titanium, and plastics.
- Reduces cutting zone temperatures and significantly extends tool life.
- Directly integrated into CNC control, activated via standard G-codes.
Spindles, Bearings & Guide Bush Units
We supply genuine main and sub-spindle assemblies for Citizen Cincom and Miyano CNC lathes. Includes NSK/NTN P4 precision spindle bearings, synchronous rotary guide bush units, and guide bush drive belts/pulleys.
- High-speed built-in motor spindles for main and pick-up sub-spindles.
- Precision duplex and triplex angular contact bearings (ISO P4 / ABEC 7).
- Synchronous rotary and stationary guide bush assemblies.
- Sealing rebuild kits, labyrinth rings, and cooling jackets.
Collets, Guide Bushes & Clamping Chucks
Comprehensive range of high-precision workholding tooling for Cincom and Miyano machines: main and sub-spindle collets (145E, F20, F25, 173E), bar feeder feed fingers, carbide guide bushes, and clamping sleeves.
- Main and sub-spindle collets: round, hex, square, and custom profiles.
- Carbide-lined guide bushes with precision micron clearance adjustment.
- Bar feeder push collets for IEMCA, LNS, and FMB bar loaders.
- Draw tubes, hydraulic clamping cylinders, and disc spring assemblies.
Cincom CNC Controls, Servo Drives & Ball Screws
Electronic and mechanical drive components for Citizen machine tools: Cincom System CNC modules (Mitsubishi Meldas / Fanuc 31i/32i-B), servo amplifiers, optical encoders, precision ball screws, and LUBE lubrication units.
- CPU boards, I/O communication modules, and operator CNC panels.
- Axis servo drives and spindle amplifier modules by Mitsubishi / Fanuc.
- Precision ground ball screws and linear guideway carriages by THK/NSK.
- Automatic centralized pulse lubrication pumps and valves by LUBE.
Selecting Citizen CNC Swiss Lathes and Miyano Turning Centers
Citizen Machinery divides its machine portfolio into Cincom sliding-headstock Swiss-type automatic lathes and Miyano fixed-headstock turning centers. Selection is dictated by the ratio of part length to diameter, tolerance requirements, and workpiece material machinability.
For complex slender shaft components up to 32–38 mm diameter (precision medical bone screws, micro-connectors, automotive shafts), Cincom L and M series deliver high precision.
For rigid heavy-duty turning and multi-axis milling of chucked parts up to 64 mm, Miyano BNA and ABX series provide maximum stability.
Cincom Kinematics: Sliding Headstock and Synchronous Guide Bushing
In Cincom Swiss-type lathes, the headstock moves along the Z-axis, feeding raw bar stock through a stationary or synchronous rotary guide bushing. Cutting tools engage within 1–2 mm of the guide bush support point, eliminating bar deflection.
This kinematic layout guarantees exceptional roundness, runout tolerances, and fine surface finishes on long parts without auxiliary steady rests. For short parts, many Cincom models can be operated in guide-bushless mode to minimize bar remnant length.
Physics of LFV Technology: Solving the Stringy Chip Challenge
Citizen patented Low Frequency Vibration (LFV) cutting oscillates the tool servo axes in micro-steps synchronized with spindle rotation. The phase shift between successive rotations creates periodic zero-thickness chip intervals.
During these brief air-cutting moments, long chips break naturally into fine granules. LFV fundamentally transforms unattended machining efficiency when processing stainless steel AISI 304/316, copper alloys, nickel superalloys, and engineering plastics.
Built-in Motor Spindles and ISO P4 Precision Bearings
Citizen machine tools incorporate integral built-in motor spindles eliminating belt-driven vibration and thermal distortion. Spindle shafts are supported on paired high-precision angular contact bearings (ISO P4 / ABEC 7) from NSK and NTN.
To ensure thermal equilibrium during continuous high-speed cutting (up to 10,000–20,000 rpm), the spindle housing features a closed-loop liquid cooling jacket. Proper preload calibration and dynamic balancing are maintained on all replacement cartridges.
Precision Workholding: Collet Systems, Guide Bushes & Drawbars
Machining accuracy in Swiss turning directly depends on collet gripping repeatability. We supply original 145E, F20, F25, and 173E collets with round, hexagonal, or custom EDM-profiled bores for main and sub-spindles.
Rotary guide bushes feature mirror-polished carbide inner sleeves to prevent material pickup and galling on precision ground bar stock. We provide complete collet clamping sleeves, draw tubes, and feed fingers for IEMCA, LNS, and FMB bar loaders.
Cincom CNC Architecture, Servo Drives & Linear Motion
Cincom System CNC controls are developed jointly with Mitsubishi Meldas and Fanuc 31i/32i-B platforms. The multi-channel architecture handles up to 9 axes simultaneously with native execution of LFV oscillation algorithms.
We supply genuine CPU control boards, optical fiber I/O communication cards, multi-axis servo drives, rotary optical encoders, precision ground ball screws by THK/NSK, and automatic centralized LUBE lubrication pump units.
Live Tooling Stations, Rotary Holders, and Multi-Axis Milling
To perform off-center cross-drilling, keyway slotting, polygon milling, and thread whirling, Cincom and Miyano machines support dynamic live tooling. Precision gear modules deliver high torque at cutting speeds up to 8,000 rpm.
Miyano turning centers and Cincom M-series machines feature rugged turrets with live tool drives on all stations. We supply radial/axial driven holders, thread whirling rings, high-speed micro-spindles, and internal sealing components.
High-Pressure Coolant Delivery and Thermal Stabilization
Deep-hole drilling and processing refractory superalloys require high-pressure coolant (up to 70–140 bar) directed through the cutting tool. High pressure flushes chips from micro-bores and prevents thermal shock at the cutting tip.
Citizen systems integrate multi-stage high-pressure pump skids, cyclonic filtration units, and magnetic chip conveyors. We deliver high-pressure replacement pumps, rotary coolant unions, pressure switches, and sub-micron filter cartridges.
Machine availability, options, lead times, and commercial terms are calculated individually per technical project. Component, spindle cartridge, and CNC board compatibility are verified against factory serial numbers.
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Documents and Official Sources
- Citizen Machinery Co., Ltd.: official international machine tool portal
- Citizen Cincom: Swiss-type automatic lathes L-series technical specifications
- Citizen Cincom: high-speed automatic lathes A-series product overview
- Citizen Cincom: multi-tasking B-axis turning centers M-series overview
- Citizen Miyano: precision fixed-headstock turning centers BNA series
- Citizen Miyano: multi-turret twin-spindle turning complexes ABX series
- Citizen LFV: Low Frequency Vibration cutting chip breaking technology
- Citizen Machinery: original component and tooling verification portal
